Pet insurance is a hot topic for pet owners and you've only entered a major club if you've recently taken a pet into your home. According to the 2019-2020 National Pet Owners Survey, more than two-thirds of U.S. households have pets.
That's approximately 85 million homes that translate into 85 million thoughts on the best way to look after a pet.
Pet insurance is an excellent way to help cover medical bills for a pet. But if you ask ten pet owners about their views on pet insurance, you'll probably get some responses. Some pet owners claim it is a waste of money to you, while others tell you an anecdote of how thousands of dollars have been saved for them over the years.
While your decision is probably guided by the cost of pet insurance, the good news is that you will be able to find a policy that matches almost any budget. However, remember that insurance premiums for livestock are usually increasing at renewal time every year.
This is a guide to the factors influencing the costs of pet insurance.
Pet | Accident & illness coverage | Accident-only coverage |
Dog | Annual: $585.40 Monthly: $48.78 | Annual: $194.09 Monthly: $16.17 |
Cat | Annual: $349.93 Monthly: $29.16 | Annual: $126.08 Monthly: $10.51 |
Source: North American Pet Health Insurance Association, 2019 premiums |
The policy you select is one of the most important factors that determines your cost of pet insurance. The overall nose-to-tail policy for injuries, diseases, and genetic disorders, for example, is much more costly than the policy that includes only routine veterinary visits, such as check-ups and vaccinations.
Depending on the insurance provider, the coverage options will depend. Three different forms of insurance policies for pet are present:
One deduction is the amount of money that a veterinarian will be paid out of the pocket every year before coverage begins. The higher your deductible, the lower the insurance rates for pets.
Usually you can choose a $0 to $1,000 pet insurance deductible.
Pet insurance policy is a reimbursement policy, which normally means that you will have to pay your pet's medical expenses in advance and file a claim with the pet insurance company.
After you have reached the plan premium by paying out of your pocket, the policy starts up at the planned stage. You may usually pick 70% or 90% of all pet health costs covered by the contract for reimbursement.
The cost of pet insurance for better reimbursement is higher.
For example,You would be liable for the first $500 of your pet's medical costs over the insurance era, if, for instance, you have a $500 annual and a refund of 80 percent. Then 80% of the pet medical costs covered by the package are reimbursed.
Example: If your pet had a $1,500 medical operation and this was the first policy argument, you will pay the vet $1,500. Your deductible is the first $500 and then 80% of the remainder $ 1,000 will be refunded to you for a $800 refund.
Notice that only medical costs incurred by the policy shall be reimbursed. For instance, you would not be reimbursed for problems related to disease if you have accident only coverage.
A big factor in deciding the costs of pet insurance is the pet breed. This is because certain races are prone to diseases that generally lead to higher veterinary visits and medical charges. Some larger dog races, for example, are more likely to have heart and hip problems.
We have found a large number of price ranges based on dog types, but little difference between cats in our review of filings by pet insurers to state regulators.
Cats are less expensive than dogs to insure. And birds, snakes, rabbits and ferrets are cheaper than cats to insure.
Here’s an example of annual pet insurance rates for common pets from Progressive Pet Insurance by Pets Best.
Type of pet | Cost range per year |
Common house cat (domestic shorthair) | $161.16 to $386.28 |
Small dog breed (Yorkie) | $239.76 to $574.56 |
Medium dog breed (Beagle) | $368.16 to $882.24 |
Large breed dog (Labrador Retriever) | $398.64 to $955.20 |
Source: Progressive Pet Insurance by Pets Best |
Another piece of the price puzzle for pet insurance is pet age. The older your pet, the more likely it is to become diseased, which usually leads to higher pet insurance premiums. We studied age rating factors for a policy for a veterinary insurance company and found that the best price was until about six years after the first birthday of a pet. By the 9th birthday of your pet, you should expect to more than double its age rating factor.
Some pet insurance companies can decrease their coverage when your pet is old. For example, a trupanion policy has been studied which requires you to enroll the pet until its 14th birthday. If you buy a policy before your pet turns 14, your pet is covered for a lifetime, provided that you do not cancel the policy. But you won't be able to buy the policy if you wait until after the pet's 14th birthday.
Here is an example of age-based rating factors from a California scheme for Veterinary Pet Insurance Co.
Age | Canines | Felines |
0 - 11 months | Base rate + 77% | Base rate + 88% |
1 year | Base rate | Base rate |
2 years | Base rate | Base rate |
3 years | Base rate + 9% | Base rate + 8% |
4 years | Base rate + 23% | Base rate + 17% |
5 years | Base rate + 38% | Base rate + 29% |
6 years | Base rate + 55% | Base rate + 43% |
7 years | Base rate + 71% | Base rate + 58% |
8 years | Base rate + 90% | Base rate + 76% |
9 years | Base rate + 115% | Base rate + 95% |
10 years | Base rate + 143% | Base rate + 117% |
11 years | Base rate + 173% | Base rate + 124% |
12 years | Base rate + 205% | Base rate + 168% |
13 years | Base rate + 229% | Base rate + 197% |
14 years | Base rate + 253% | Base rate + 225% |
15 years | Base rate + 281% | Base rate + 248% |
16 years | Base rate + 312% | Base rate + 257% |
17 years | Base rate + 347% | Base rate + 266% |
18 years | Base rate + 388% | Base rate + 276% |
19 years | Base rate + 435% | Base rate + 285% |
20+ years | Base rate + 450% | Base rate + 295% |
Source: State insurance filings from Veterinary Pet Insurance Co. |
More factors can influence the rates of pet insurance: