How Much Does Pet Insurance Cost?

Pet insurance is a hot topic for pet owners and you've only entered a major club if you've recently taken a pet into your home. According to the 2019-2020 National Pet Owners Survey, more than two-thirds of U.S. households have pets.

That's approximately 85 million homes that translate into 85 million thoughts on the best way to look after a pet.

Pet insurance is an excellent way to help cover medical bills for a pet. But if you ask ten pet owners about their views on pet insurance, you'll probably get some responses. Some pet owners claim it is a waste of money to you, while others tell you an anecdote of how thousands of dollars have been saved for them over the years.

While your decision is probably guided by the cost of pet insurance, the good news is that you will be able to find a policy that matches almost any budget. However, remember that insurance premiums for livestock are usually increasing at renewal time every year.

This is a guide to the factors influencing the costs of pet insurance.

Average Pet Insurance Costs

Pet

Accident & illness coverage

Accident-only coverage

Dog

Annual: $585.40

Monthly: $48.78

Annual: $194.09

Monthly: $16.17

Cat

Annual: $349.93

Monthly: $29.16

Annual: $126.08

Monthly: $10.51

Source: North American Pet Health Insurance Association, 2019 premiums

 

Coverage Types Chosen Affect Pet Insurance Cost

The policy you select is one of the most important factors that determines your cost of pet insurance. The overall nose-to-tail policy for injuries, diseases, and genetic disorders, for example, is much more costly than the policy that includes only routine veterinary visits, such as check-ups and vaccinations.

Depending on the insurance provider, the coverage options will depend. Three different forms of insurance policies for pet are present:

  • Comprehensive pet plan. The medical bills for a wide variety of issues including injuries, diseases, vaccines, laboratory tests, operations and procedures are usually included under this program.
  • Coverage of accidents and diseases. This form of policy contributes to vet charges for injuries that have not been planned, such as injury sprains, poisonings and common conditions like ear infections. Expenses including laboratory testing, operations, hospitalization, prescription drugs and emergency treatment may also be covered.
  • Coverage for accidents only. This policy covers any treatment costs when your pet has an injury, such as the sprain of the ligament. Diagnostic tests, operations, X-rays, hospitalization, recruitment and emergency treatment may be involved in the coverage.
  • Wellness plans. This form of policy includes health costs for wellness exams, testing, prevention of flea, heart and stomach and vaccine. Some pet insurance providers will not market a health insurance policy as a single package or ask you to buy a pet health plan.

Pet Insurance Deductibles

One deduction is the amount of money that a veterinarian will be paid out of the pocket every year before coverage begins. The higher your deductible, the lower the insurance rates for pets.

Usually you can choose a $0 to $1,000 pet insurance deductible.

Pet Insurance Reimbursement Levels

Pet insurance policy is a reimbursement policy, which normally means that you will have to pay your pet's medical expenses in advance and file a claim with the pet insurance company.

After you have reached the plan premium by paying out of your pocket, the policy starts up at the planned stage. You may usually pick 70% or 90% of all pet health costs covered by the contract for reimbursement.

The cost of pet insurance for better reimbursement is higher.

For example,You would be liable for the first $500 of your pet's medical costs over the insurance era, if, for instance, you have a $500 annual and a refund of 80 percent. Then 80% of the  pet medical costs covered by the package are reimbursed.

Example: If your pet had a $1,500 medical operation and this was the first policy argument, you will pay the vet $1,500. Your deductible is the first $500 and then 80% of the remainder $ 1,000 will be refunded to you for a $800 refund.

Notice that only medical costs incurred by the policy shall be reimbursed. For instance, you would not be reimbursed for problems related to disease if you have accident only coverage.

The Pet’s Breed Will Affect Pet Insurance Costs

A big factor in deciding the costs of pet insurance is the pet breed. This is because certain races are prone to diseases that generally lead to higher veterinary visits and medical charges. Some larger dog races, for example, are more likely to have heart and hip problems.

We have found a large number of price ranges based on dog types, but little difference between cats in our review of filings by pet insurers to state regulators.

Cats are less expensive than dogs to insure. And birds, snakes, rabbits and ferrets are cheaper than cats to insure.

Here’s an example of annual pet insurance rates for common pets from Progressive Pet Insurance by Pets Best.

Type of pet

Cost range per year

Common house cat (domestic shorthair)

$161.16 to $386.28

Small dog breed (Yorkie)

$239.76 to $574.56

Medium dog breed (Beagle)

$368.16 to $882.24

Large breed dog (Labrador Retriever)

$398.64 to $955.20

Source: Progressive Pet Insurance by Pets Best

 

Older Pets Are More Expensive to Insure

Another piece of the price puzzle for pet insurance is pet age. The older your pet, the more likely it is to become diseased, which usually leads to higher pet insurance premiums. We studied age rating factors for a policy for a veterinary insurance company and found that the best price was until about six years after the first birthday of a pet. By the 9th birthday of your pet, you should expect to more than double its age rating factor.

Some pet insurance companies can decrease their coverage when your pet is old. For example, a trupanion policy has been studied which requires you to enroll the pet until its 14th birthday. If you buy a policy before your pet turns 14, your pet is covered for a lifetime, provided that you do not cancel the policy. But you won't be able to buy the policy if you wait until after the pet's 14th birthday.

Here is an example of age-based rating factors from a California scheme for Veterinary Pet Insurance Co.

Age

Canines

Felines

0 - 11 months

Base rate + 77%

Base rate + 88%

1 year

Base rate

Base rate

2 years

Base rate

Base rate

3 years

Base rate + 9%

Base rate + 8%

4 years

Base rate + 23%

Base rate + 17%

5 years

Base rate + 38%

Base rate + 29%

6 years

Base rate + 55%

Base rate + 43%

7 years

Base rate + 71%

Base rate + 58%

8 years

Base rate + 90%

Base rate + 76%

9 years

Base rate + 115%

Base rate + 95%

10 years

Base rate + 143%

Base rate + 117%

11 years

Base rate + 173%

Base rate + 124%

12 years

Base rate + 205%

Base rate + 168%

13 years

Base rate + 229%

Base rate + 197%

14 years

Base rate + 253%

Base rate + 225%

15 years

Base rate + 281%

Base rate + 248%

16 years

Base rate + 312%

Base rate + 257%

17 years

Base rate + 347%

Base rate + 266%

18 years

Base rate + 388%

Base rate + 276%

19 years

Base rate + 435%

Base rate + 285%

20+ years

Base rate + 450%

Base rate + 295%

Source: State insurance filings from Veterinary Pet Insurance Co.

 

Additional price factors for pet insurance

More factors can influence the rates of pet insurance:

  • Conditions chronic or pre-existing. It will influence the price of pet insurance if your pet has suffered from a prior illness or accident, or if you are chronic. Some pet insurers can refuse to cover chronic conditions or only cover pre-existing conditions when healed, for example if their pet has heartworms but the problem has been fixed.
  • Location. The cost of veterinary care in the region and where you live can influence pet insurance rates.